Timeline · 1998

The world's nuclear fleet in 1998

In 1998, 439 nuclear reactors were operating in 33 countries, 356.9 GWe net, with 38 under construction. 2 of those units are not included in the net capacity because no net figure has been published for them.

Compared with 1997, the operating fleet shrank by 2 reactors. 4 reactors were connected to the grid that year, 3,047 MWe, mostly in South Korea (3) and Slovakia (1). 5 units were permanently shut down, 4,058 MWe. The countries with the most operating capacity were United States (103,782 MWe), France (57,270 MWe) and Japan (43,487 MWe).

Connected to the grid in 1998

UnitCountryTypeModelMWe
Mochovce 1Slovakia SlovakiaPWRVVER-440 (V-213)467
Hanul 3South Korea South KoreaPWROPR-1000991
Hanul 4South Korea South KoreaPWROPR-1000994
Wolsong 3South Korea South KoreaPHWRCANDU 6595

Shut down in 1998

UnitCountryTypeModelMWeGrid connection
SuperphénixFrance FranceFBRNa-12001,2001986
Tokai 1Japan JapanGCRMagnox1371965
Millstone 1United States United StatesBWRBWR-3 (WET)6411970
Zion 1United States United StatesPWRWestinghouse 4-loop (WH 4LP)1,0401973
Zion 2United States United StatesPWRWestinghouse 4-loop (WH 4LP)1,0401973

Countries by operating capacity in 1998

#CountryReactorsMWeUnder construction
1United States United States104103,7821
2France France5557,2704
3Japan Japan5343,4871
4Germany Germany1921,476—
5Russia Russia3219,8484
6Canada Canada2215,409—
7United Kingdom United Kingdom3512,315—
8Ukraine Ukraine1412,1324
9South Korea South Korea1411,8024
10Sweden Sweden1211,056—
11Spain Spain97,710—
12Belgium Belgium75,922—
13Taiwan Taiwan65,052—
14Bulgaria Bulgaria63,638—
15Switzerland Switzerland53,346—
16Finland Finland42,794—
17Lithuania Lithuania22,370—
18China China32,2986
19Slovakia Slovakia52,2153
20Czech Republic Czech Republic41,9162
21Hungary Hungary41,916—
22South Africa South Africa21,854—
23India India101,8394
24Mexico Mexico21,552—
25Argentina Argentina29431
26Slovenia Slovenia1696—
27Romania Romania16501
28Brazil Brazil16091
29Netherlands Netherlands1482—
30Armenia Armenia1416—
31Pakistan Pakistan1901
32Kazakhstan Kazakhstan152—
33North Korea North Korea15—
34Iran Iran001
35Philippines Philippines00—

Data: Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0), IAEA PRIS 2025, Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons. Capacities in net MWe unless stated.

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