Nuclear power in France
France has 57 reactors operating with 63,000 MW net installed capacity, 68.8 % of its electricity. 15 shut down. First reactor connected in 1956.
France ranks 2nd among the 32 countries with operating reactors by net capacity, and 3rd by number of reactors. Its first reactor, Marcoule G1, started operating in 1956, 70 years ago. All 57 operating units are PWR. The highest-capacity plant in operation is Gravelines, with 5,460 MW net, and the oldest unit still in service is Bugey 2, operating since 1979. In total, 15 units have been permanently shut down, the last 2 of them in 2020.
PWR reactors in France · HWGCR reactors in France · GCR reactors in France · FBR reactors in France · Rankings
Electricity generation mix
Share of electricity generation, 2025 (closest earlier year; 2026 has no data) · Ember
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- CATTENOM 2: power reduction of 632 MW (49% of 1,300 MW), scheduled · ENTSO-E
- CATTENOM 2: power reduction of 650 MW (50% of 1,300 MW), scheduled · ENTSO-E
- Cruas 1: scheduled outage
- ST ALBAN 1: power reduction of 1,075 MW (81% of 1,335 MW), planned · ENTSO-E
- Sharp drop of 744 MW in French nuclear generation in 15 min (09:45 Paris time)
- BUGEY 5: scheduled outage, 880 MW unavailable · ENTSO-E
- CRUAS 1: planned outage, 915 MW unavailable · ENTSO-E
- CRUAS 1: power reduction of 815 MW (89% of 915 MW), planned · ENTSO-E
Plants
| Plant | Units | Types | Status today | MWe operating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gravelines | 6 | PWR | 6 operating | 5,460 |
| Paluel | 4 | PWR | 4 operating | 5,320 |
| Cattenom | 4 | PWR | 4 operating | 5,200 |
| Flamanville | 3 | PWR | 3 operating | 4,290 |
| Cruas | 4 | PWR | 4 operating | 3,660 |
| Tricastin | 4 | PWR | 4 operating | 3,660 |
| Blayais | 4 | PWR | 4 operating | 3,640 |
| Chinon | 7 | GCR, PWR | 4 operating3 shut down | 3,620 |
| Bugey | 5 | GCR, PWR | 4 operatingshut down | 3,580 |
| Dampierre | 4 | PWR | 4 operating | 3,560 |
| Chooz | 3 | PWR | 2 operatingshut down | 3,000 |
| Civaux | 2 | PWR | 2 operating | 2,990 |
| St. Alban | 2 | PWR | 2 operating | 2,670 |
| Penly | 4 | PWR | 2 operating2 planned | 2,660 |
| Belleville | 2 | PWR | 2 operating | 2,620 |
| Golfech | 2 | PWR | 2 operating | 2,620 |
| Nogent | 2 | PWR | 2 operating | 2,620 |
| Saint-Laurent | 4 | GCR, PWR | 2 operating2 shut down | 1,830 |
| Brennilis | 1 | HWGCR | shut down | — |
| Fessenheim | 2 | PWR | 2 shut down | — |
| Marcoule | 4 | —, GCR, FBR | 4 shut down | — |
| Superphénix | 1 | FBR | shut down | — |
Data: IAEA PRIS · Global Energy Monitor · Wikipedia · editorial review · updated on Sep 21, 2026