Timeline · 1970

The world's nuclear fleet in 1970

In 1970, 90 nuclear reactors were operating in 15 countries, 14.4 GWe net, with 129 under construction. 9 of those units are not included in the net capacity because no net figure has been published for them.

Compared with 1969, the operating fleet grew by 7 reactors. 7 reactors were connected to the grid that year, 3,651 MWe, mostly in United States (4), Japan (2) and Germany (1). The countries with the most operating capacity were United States (5,235 MWe), United Kingdom (3,505 MWe) and France (1,454 MWe).

Connected to the grid in 1970

UnitCountryTypeModelMWe
GroßwelzheimGermany GermanyBWRSuperheated steam reactor (HDR) (Superheated steam reactor)25
Fukushima Daiichi 1Japan JapanBWRBWR-3439
Mihama 1Japan JapanPWRWestinghouse 2-loop (WH 2LP)320
Dresden 2United States United StatesBWRGE BWR/3, Mark I containment (BWR-3 (Mark 1))894
H. B. Robinson 2United States United StatesPWRWestinghouse 3-loop (WH 3LP)741
Millstone 1United States United StatesBWRBWR-3 (WET)641
Point Beach 1United States United StatesPWRWestinghouse 2-loop (WH 2LP)591

Countries by operating capacity in 1970

#CountryReactorsMWeUnder construction
1United States United States205,23561
2United Kingdom United Kingdom273,50513
3France France81,4543
4Germany Germany89278
5Japan Japan48096
6Russia Russia1078611
7Italy Italy35631
8Switzerland Switzerland13652
9India India23002
10Canada Canada22286
11Spain Spain11411
12Netherlands Netherlands1551
13Belgium Belgium1102
14Sweden Sweden1104
15Argentina Argentina001
16Armenia Armenia001
17Bulgaria Bulgaria002
18Kazakhstan Kazakhstan001
19Pakistan Pakistan001
20Panama Panama10—
21Slovakia Slovakia001
22Ukraine Ukraine001

Data: Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0), IAEA PRIS 2025, Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons. Capacities in net MWe unless stated.

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