Timeline · 1994

The world's nuclear fleet in 1994

In 1994, 432 nuclear reactors were operating in 32 countries, 349 GWe net, with 46 under construction. 2 of those units are not included in the net capacity because no net figure has been published for them.

Compared with 1993, the operating fleet grew by 3 reactors. 5 reactors were connected to the grid that year, 4,386 MWe, mostly in Japan (2), China (1) and Mexico (1). 5 units were permanently shut down, 1,438 MWe. The countries with the most operating capacity were United States (106,833 MWe), France (58,470 MWe) and Japan (38,825 MWe).

Connected to the grid in 1994

UnitCountryTypeModelMWe
Daya Bay 2China ChinaPWRFramatome M310 (M310)986
Ikata 3Japan JapanPWRMitsubishi 3-loop (M 3LP)846
Onagawa 2Japan JapanBWRBWR-5796
Laguna Verde 2Mexico MexicoBWRBWR-5775
Hanbit 3South Korea South KoreaPWROPR-1000983

Shut down in 1994

UnitCountryTypeModelMWeGrid connection
Bugey 1France FranceGCRUNGG5401972
WuergassenGermany GermanyBWRBWR-69 (AEG)6401971
Nyongbyon 1North Korea North KoreaGCRMagnox51985
Dounreay PFRUnited Kingdom United KingdomFBRunknown2341975
Experimental Breeder Reactor 2United States United States—unknown191965

Countries by operating capacity in 1994

#CountryReactorsMWeUnder construction
1United States United States109106,8332
2France France5658,4704
3Japan Japan4938,8255
4Germany Germany1921,476—
5Russia Russia3219,8484
6Canada Canada2215,409—
7Ukraine Ukraine1411,9225
8United Kingdom United Kingdom3411,1171
9Sweden Sweden1211,056—
10Spain Spain97,710—
11South Korea South Korea97,7017
12Belgium Belgium75,922—
13Taiwan Taiwan65,052—
14Bulgaria Bulgaria63,638—
15Switzerland Switzerland53,346—
16Finland Finland42,794—
17Lithuania Lithuania22,370—
18China China32,298—
19Czech Republic Czech Republic41,9162
20Hungary Hungary41,916—
21South Africa South Africa21,854—
22Slovakia Slovakia41,7484
23India India91,6375
24Argentina Argentina29431
25Mexico Mexico17771
26Slovenia Slovenia1696—
27Brazil Brazil16091
28Netherlands Netherlands2537—
29Armenia Armenia1416—
30Pakistan Pakistan1901
31Kazakhstan Kazakhstan152—
32North Korea North Korea15—
33Iran Iran001
34Philippines Philippines00—
35Romania Romania002

Data: Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0), IAEA PRIS 2025, Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons. Capacities in net MWe unless stated.

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