Timeline · 1966

The world's nuclear fleet in 1966

In 1966, 66 nuclear reactors were operating in 12 countries, 5.9 GWe net, with 47 under construction. 10 of those units are not included in the net capacity because no net figure has been published for them.

Compared with 1965, the operating fleet grew by 8 reactors. 8 reactors were connected to the grid that year, 1,250 MWe, mostly in Germany (3), United Kingdom (2) and United States (2). 1 unit was permanently shut down, 12 MWe. The countries with the most operating capacity were United Kingdom (2,979 MWe), United States (972 MWe) and France (689 MWe).

Connected to the grid in 1966

UnitCountryTypeModelMWe
Chinon A-3France FranceGCRUNGG360
Gundremmingen AGermany GermanyBWRGE, BWR-1237
MZFRGermany GermanyPHWR—52
RheinsbergGermany GermanyPWRVVER62
Sizewell A1United Kingdom United KingdomGCRMagnox210
Sizewell A2United Kingdom United KingdomGCRMagnox210
Fermi 1United States United StatesFBRLiquid-metal-cooled FBR (Liquid Metal FBR)60
PathfinderUnited States United StatesBWR—59

Shut down in 1966

UnitCountryTypeModelMWeGrid connection
PiquaUnited States United States—Organically Cooled and Moderated Reactor (OCM) (OCM (Organically Cooled and Moderated Reactor))121963

Countries by operating capacity in 1966

#CountryReactorsMWeUnder construction
1United Kingdom United Kingdom242,9798
2United States United States1597211
3France France66895
4Italy Italy3563—
5Russia Russia83042
6Japan Japan21491
7Germany Germany31296
8Canada Canada1224
9Puerto Rico Puerto Rico117—
10Belgium Belgium110—
11Sweden Sweden1101
12Switzerland Switzerland161
13India India003
14Kazakhstan Kazakhstan001
15Netherlands Netherlands001
16Pakistan Pakistan001
17Slovakia Slovakia001
18Spain Spain001

Data: Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0), IAEA PRIS 2025, Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons. Capacities in net MWe unless stated.

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