Cogeneration · Integral PWR

Linglong One (ACP100)

The world's first commercial land-based SMR: a 125 MWe integral PWR in Hainan, in commissioning.

Multipurpose integral PWR rated at 385 MWt and 125 MWe. ARIS 2024 reports construction in progress, a deployment condition that is not converted here into a design stage; the linked Linglong One project poured first concrete in July 2021.

Integral PWR
Technical identity · Integral PWR
Stated output
385 MWt · 125 MWe net/gross basis not stated · per unit
Maturity
Stage not stated
Developer
China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC / NPIC)
Origin
China
01

Energy and applications

Published magnitudes; this is not an engineering diagram.

Thermal output385 MWt
Electrical output125 MWe net/gross basis not stated
Stated uses
  • Electricity
  • District heating
  • Process heat
  • Desalination
02

Three different states

Maturity, licensing and deployment are not equivalent.

01

Maturity

Stage not stated

How far the published engineering has progressed.

02

Licensing and review

No regulatory reading

What a regulator decided, where and on what date.

03

Linked deployment

1 geolocated unit

Which projects or units are linked to the design.

03

Linked deployment

PlantUnitCountryDataset status
Linglong1Chinaconstruction
04

Technical sources

How it works and why it matters

CNNC's ACP100 is a 385 MWt, 125 MWe integral PWR with steam generators inside the vessel and pumps coupled to it. Construction at Changjiang, Hainan, began in July 2021; cold testing was completed in October 2025 and commercial operation is expected in 2026.

It was the first SMR to pass the IAEA safety review, in 2016. Besides electricity, it is proposed for district heating, desalination and industrial steam.

Quick facts

Power385 MWt, 125 MWe
Typeintegral PWR
SiteChangjiang, Hainan
Status 2026commissioning