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Kalinin

Kalinin, nuclear power plant in Russia, operates 4 pressurized water reactors with 3,800 MW net installed capacity and has been in service since 1985.

Unit Kalinin 1 has been operating for 41 years, since 1985. Its 3,800 MW net are enough to supply about 12,000,000 households.

Country
Russia
Units
4
Technology
PWR
Net capacity
3,800 MWe
First grid connection
1985
Operator
Rosenergoatom
Owner
Rosatom
Status
Operating
Operating capacity
3,800 MWe
net electrical
Units
4
4 operating
First start-up
1985
Kalinin
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · author and license

Units

Data: IAEA PRIS · Wikipedia · updated on Sep 17, 2026

Kalinin 1, a 950 MWe PWR (VVER-1000 (V-338)), started construction in 1977, was connected to the grid in 1984 and is still operating, with a 56.4% load factor in 2024.

Kalinin 2, a 950 MWe PWR (VVER-1000 (V-338)), started construction in 1982, was connected to the grid in 1986 and is still operating, with a 106.1% load factor in 2024.

Kalinin 3, a 950 MWe PWR (VVER-1000 (V-320)), started construction in 1985, was connected to the grid in 2004 and is still operating, with a 94.1% load factor in 2024.

Kalinin 4, a 950 MWe PWR (VVER-1000 (V-320)), started construction in 1986, was connected to the grid in 2011 and is still operating, with a 104% load factor in 2024.

Operator: Rosenergoatom.

Owner: Rosatom (Kalinin 1, Kalinin 2, Kalinin 3, Kalinin 4).

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