United States United States · 46.471, -119.334

Columbia

Columbia, nuclear power plant in United States, operates one boiling water reactor with 1,131 MW net installed capacity and has been in service since 1984.

Unit Columbia 1 has been operating for 42 years, since 1984. Its 1,131 MW net are enough to supply about 3,560,000 households.

Country
United States
Units
2
Technology
BWR
Net capacity
1,131 MWe
First grid connection
1984
Operator
Energy Northwest
Owner
Energy Northwest
Status
Operating
Operating capacity
1,131 MWe
net electrical
Units
2
1 operating
First start-up
1984
Columbia
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · author and license

Units

UnitTypeModelStatusMWeMWtConstruction startGrid connectionClosureLicence untilLoad factor
Columbia 1Boiling water (BWR)BWR-5 (Mark 2)Operating1,1313,486Aug 1, 1972May 27, 1984—Dec 20, 204384.9 % (2023)
Columbia EPUBoiling water (BWR)BWR-5 (Mark 2)Planned162——2031 (planned)———

Data: IAEA PRIS · Global Energy Monitor · Wikipedia · updated on Sep 17, 2026

Columbia 1, a 1,131 MWe BWR (BWR-5 (Mark 2)), started construction in 1972, was connected to the grid in 1984 and is still operating, with a 84.9% load factor in 2023.

Columbia EPU, a 162 MWe gross BWR (BWR-5 (Mark 2)), is planned, with grid connection expected in 2031.

Operator: Energy Northwest.

More information

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