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United States United States · Richland, WA · 46.280, -119.275 (approximate location)

PNNL-CML Critical Mass Lab

PNNL-CML Critical Mass Lab, a research reactor (homogeneous) in Richland, WA, United States, operated by Battelle Memorial Institute. Decommissioned, first critical in 1961.

It was one of the 340 research reactors the United States has had; 48 remain in operation today. It went critical 19 years after the first research reactor in the United States, CP-1, Chicago Pile 1 (1942). 15 homogeneous reactors remain in operation today across 6 countries.

Country
United States
City
Richland, WA
Type
Homogeneous
Thermal power
critical
Operator
Battelle Memorial Institute
Status
Decommissioned
First criticality
1961

Data: IAEA RRDB · updated on Sep 3, 2026

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