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United States United States · Richland, WA · 46.280, -119.275 (approximate location)

Plutonium Recycle Test Reactor

Plutonium Recycle Test Reactor, a research reactor (heavy water) in Richland, WA, United States, with 85 MW of thermal power, operated by Battelle Memorial Institute. Decommissioned, first critical in 1960.

It was one of the 340 research reactors the United States has had; 48 remain in operation today. It went critical 18 years after the first research reactor in the United States, CP-1, Chicago Pile 1 (1942). 10 heavy-water research reactors remain in operation today across 7 countries. Its declared uses include materials testing.

Country
United States
City
Richland, WA
Type
Heavy water
Thermal power
85 MW
Operator
Battelle Memorial Institute
Status
Decommissioned
First criticality
1960
Purpose
Materials testing

Data: IAEA RRDB · updated on Sep 3, 2026

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