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United States United States · Plainsboro, NJ · 40.337, -74.587 (approximate location)

IRL

IRL, a research reactor (pool) in Plainsboro, NJ, United States, with 5 MW of thermal power, operated by Industrial Reactor Laboratories. Decommissioned, first critical in 1958.

It was one of the 340 research reactors the United States has had; 48 remain in operation today. It went critical 16 years after the first research reactor in the United States, CP-1, Chicago Pile 1 (1942). 48 pool-type reactors remain in operation today across 28 countries. Its declared uses include isotope production and materials testing.

Country
United States
City
Plainsboro, NJ
Type
Pool
Thermal power
5 MW
Operator
Industrial Reactor Laboratories
Status
Decommissioned
First criticality
1958
Purpose
Isotope production, materials testing

Data: IAEA RRDB · updated on Sep 3, 2026

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