Russia Russia · Obninsk · 55.093, 36.611

AM-1

AM-1, a research reactor (graphite) in Obninsk, Russia, with 10 MW of thermal power, operated by Institute for Physics and Power Engineering. Shut down, first critical in 1954.

It was one of the 123 research reactors Russia has had; 57 remain in operation today. It went critical 8 years after the first research reactor in Russia, F-1 (1946). 4 graphite-moderated research reactors remain in operation today across 3 countries.

Country
Russia
City
Obninsk
Type
Graphite
Thermal power
10 MW
Operator
Institute for Physics and Power Engineering
Status
Shut down
First criticality
1954

Data: IAEA RRDB · updated on Sep 3, 2026

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